What Is Sleep Training?
Confused by sleep training methods? Learn the differences between Ferber, Chair Method, Pick Up Put Down, extinction and more so you can choose the right approach.

Lindsay Loring · Owner & Senior Sleep Consultant · 3 min read

In this article
Sleep training simply means teaching your child the skill of falling asleep independently. Instead of relying on rocking, feeding, bouncing, or being held until fully asleep, your child gradually learns to settle themselves when they become tired. This is a skill they will continue to use for nights and naps.
Learning this skill often improves:
- Bedtime
- Night wakings
- Nap consistency
- Overall family sleep
Sleep training does not mean leaving your baby alone all night.
The Most Common Sleep Training Methods
1. The Ferber Method (Graduated Checks)
Probably the best-known method. Parents put the baby down awake and return at timed intervals to provide reassurance without picking them up.
For example:
- Check after 8 minutes
- Then 12 minutes
- Then 20 minutes
The intervals gradually increase over several nights.
Pros
- Provides reassurance
- Often works fairly quickly
- Good balance for many families
Cons
- Parents aren't using a cry scale or dedicated timers
- Requires consistency
2. Chair Method
In this method, parents remain in the room while their child falls asleep. Over several nights, the chair is gradually moved farther from the crib until parents are outside the room.
Pros
- Parent remains present
- Can feel emotionally easier for some families
Cons
- Usually takes longer
- Some children become frustrated because they can see their parent but cannot be helped
3. Pick Up, Put Down
Parents pick the baby up when they become very upset, calm them briefly, then place them back in the crib before they fall asleep. This process is repeated as needed.
Pros
- Very responsive
- Parents stay actively involved
Cons
- Extremely time-intensive
- Can become stimulating for some babies
- Often less effective for older babies who quickly learn to request repeated pickups
4. Extinction ("Cry It Out")
This is the method people usually think of when they hear "sleep training." Parents complete the bedtime routine, place the baby down awake, and do not return until a scheduled feed or morning.
Pros
- Usually produces the fastest results
- Very consistent
Cons
- Emotionally difficult for many parents
- Can backfire if not done correctly
- Not the right fit for every family
5. Stay and Support (Camping Out)
This approach keeps parents involved through verbal reassurance, gentle touch, or calming presence while gradually reducing assistance over time.
Pros
- Flexible
- Parent stays nearby
- Can work well for cautious families
Cons
- Progress is often slower
- Can accidentally become a new sleep association if not gradually faded
- Parents find themselves stuck in this new routine with no exit strategy
Which Sleep Training Method Works Best?
This is probably the question everyone wants answered. The research - and our experience coaching hundreds of families - is actually pretty consistent: the method itself usually matters less than consistency. Parents often spend weeks trying to find the "perfect" method when the real challenge is changing direction every few nights or when the routine and environment have not been changed to support the method.
For example:
- Ferber for two nights
- Rocking on night three
- Chair Method on night four
- Co-sleeping on night five
This inconsistency makes it much harder for babies to understand what is expected.
Does Sleep Training Always Involve Crying?
No. One of the biggest myths about sleep training is that it's all about crying. The reality is much more nuanced. Some babies protest change regardless of the method you choose. Even babies who are gently rocked less each night may cry because something is different.
Crying is communication - not necessarily a sign that something is wrong. Our goal is never to maximize crying; it's the opposite! We even created a 'cry scale' to help parents understand their baby's signaling.

Our goal is to help families choose an approach they feel comfortable implementing consistently while providing appropriate support throughout the process.
There Is No "One Size Fits All" Method
Every baby is different. Some babies respond beautifully to brief check-ins. Others become much more upset when parents repeatedly enter and leave the room. Some families prefer a faster approach, while others are comfortable with a slower transition that may take several weeks.
A good sleep plan considers:
- Age
- Feeding schedule
- Development
- Medical history
- Temperament
- Parent comfort level
- Family goals
That's why personalized coaching is often far more successful than trying to follow generic advice found online.
When Should You Get Help?
If you've tried multiple methods without success - or you're afraid of choosing the wrong one - you don't have to figure it out alone. At Tweet Dreamzz, we don't believe every family should use the exact same sleep training method. Instead, we create personalized sleep plans based on your child, your parenting style, and your comfort level. Throughout the process, we provide ongoing coaching so you're never left wondering what to do next. Our baby sleep plans include individualized guidance and continued support to help you build healthy, lasting sleep habits.
Ready to get started?
👉 Explore our Baby Sleep Plans to learn how we can help your family get the sleep you deserve.


Written by
Lindsay Loring
Twin mom, certified parent coach, and specialist in twins, toddlers and preschoolers. Formerly sleep-deprived herself, she founded Tweet Dreamzz to help families find the rest they desperately want.





